Research Journal of Science and Technology

V. K. Dhruv ¹, A. Sahu ², A. K. Bansal ², Shashikala Dhruv ², P. K. Shrivastav ², B. Baghel ², K. K. Viswanadham ², S. Sharma ²

Affiliations
1 Dept. of Anaesthesia, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) -494001
2 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) -494001, IN

Abstract

Objectives: To know the effects of Pipecuronium Bromide used as general anaesthesia during caesarian section on neonates, if any? Material and Methods: Eighty five mothers who have undergone Caesarian Section were included in the study (sixty five in study and twenty in control group). Statistical analysis: Chi-square test, Proportion etc. were used for statistical analysis. Results: 85% had an average apgar score of 9.19 and 9.92 at 1 minute and 5 minutes interval. Only 15% had an average Apgar score of 5.77 to 8.0. Preoperative foetal distress and prematurity were the two factors leading to a poor scoring. Conclusion: It was concluded that pipecuronium Bromide can be used safely during Caesarian Section without any adverse effects on Neonates.

Keywords

Apgar Score, Caesarian-Section, New-Borne.

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P. Pandey ¹, V. C. Yadav ¹, John Masih ¹, K. L. Azad ¹, P. K. Shrivastav ¹

Affiliations
1 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar (C.G.) 494001, IN

Abstract

Back ground: Cancer accounted for 5 lakh death in India alone in 2005 .More than two thirds of all cancer deaths occur in low and middle income countries.

Objective: To assess the techniques of fine needle aspiration cytology and Imprint cytodiagnosis in thyroid cancers.

Study designs: four patients of thyroid lumps, attending O.P.D. of Hamidia, hospital, Bhopal were selected for the study. Convenient sampling was done .Patient’s detailed history, routine and special investigations as per need were carried out.

Statistical analysis: The analysis of data was done with the help of manual tabulation and for calculation of percentages.

Results: FNAC-The accuracy rate was 75 percent while in imprint cytodiagnosis an 100 percent accuracy rate was noticed.

Conclusion: The authors reached to the conclusion that F.N.A.C. save time, resources and patient anxiety. Admission for operation can be properly timed and the chances of missing thyroid cancers are much reduced. As there is paucity of data of imprint cytodiagnosis and in the present study too the sample was small so more study is to be done for getting comprehensive picture of the disease.

Keywords

Radioactive Iodine, Safety Norms, Third Hand Smoking.

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